Self-diffusion in two-dimensional quasi-magnetized rotating dusty plasmas

26 Dec 2018  ·  Hartmann Peter, Reyes Jorge C., Kostadinova Evdokiya G., Matthews Lorin S., Hyde Truell W., Masheyeva Ranna U., Dzhumagulova Karlygash N., Ramazanov Tlekkabul S., Ott Torben, Kählert Hanno, Bonitz Michael, Korolov Ihor, Donkó Zoltán ·

The self-diffusion phenomenon in a two-dimensional dusty plasma at extremely strong (effective) magnetic fields is studied experimentally and by means of molecular dynamics simulations. In the experiment the high magnetic field is introduced by rotating the particle cloud and observing the particle trajectories in a co-rotating frame, which allows reaching effective magnetic fields up to 3000 Tesla. The experimental results confirm the predictions of the simulations: (i) super-diffusive behavior is found at intermediate time-scales and (ii) the dependence of the self-diffusion coefficient on the magnetic field is well reproduced.

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Plasma Physics