ALMA chemical survey of disk-outflow sources in Taurus (ALMA-DOT) V: Sample, overview, and demography of disk molecular emission

10 Dec 2020  ·  Antonio Garufi, Linda Podio, Claudio Codella, Davide Fedele, Eleonora Bianchi, Cecile Favre, Francesca Bacciotti, Cecilia Ceccarelli, Seyma Mercimek, Kazi Rygl, Richard Teague, Leonardo Testi ·

We present an overview of the ALMA chemical survey of disk-outflow sources in Taurus (ALMA-DOT), a campaign devoted to the characterization of the molecular emission from partly embedded, young stars. The project aims at better understanding the gaseous products that are delivered to planets by means of high-resolution maps of assorted lines probing disks at the time of the planet formation (less than 1 Myr). Nine different molecules are surveyed by our observations of six Class I/flat-spectrum sources. A series of accompanying articles analyze specific targets and molecules. Here we describe the sample and provide a general overview of the results, focusing on the spatial distribution, column densities, and abundance ratios of H$_2$CO, CS, and CN. The results of this work are a first step toward the characterization of the disk chemical evolution that need to be complemented by further observations of less exceptional disks and customized thermo-chemical modeling.

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Astrophysics of Galaxies Earth and Planetary Astrophysics Solar and Stellar Astrophysics