Two-particle interferometry in quantum Hall edge channels

10 Oct 2016  ·  Marguerite Arthur, Bocquillon Erwann, Berroir Jean-Marc, Plaçais Bernard, Cavanna Antonella, Jin Yong, Degiovanni Pascal, Fève Gwendal ·

Since pioneering works of Hanbury-Brown and Twiss, intensity-intensity correlations have been widely used in astronomical systems, for example to detect binary stars. They reveal statistics effects and two-particle interference, and offer a decoherence-free probe of the coherence properties of light sources. In the quantum Hall edge channels, the concept of quantum optics can transposed to electrons, and an analogous two-particle interferometry can be developed, in order to characterize single-electron states. We review in this article the recent experimental and theoretical progress on this topic.

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Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics